Search results for "thermal [correlation function]"

showing 10 items of 1923 documents

Mechanical and Thermal Properties of Insulating Sustainable Mortars with Ampelodesmos mauritanicus and Pennisetum setaceum Plants as Aggregates

2021

The use of natural fibers in cement composites is a widening research field as their application can enhance the mechanical and thermal behavior of cement mortars and limit their carbon footprint. In this paper, two different wild grasses, i.e., Ampelodesmos mauritanicus, also called diss, and Pennisetum setaceum, also known as crimson fountaingrass, are used as a source of natural aggregates for cement mortars. The main purpose is to assess the possibility of using the more invasive crimson fountaingrass in place of diss in cement-based vegetable concrete. The two plant fibers have been characterized by means of scanning electron microscopy (SEM), helium picnometry and thermogravimetric an…

TechnologyThermogravimetric analysisMechanical characterizationMaterials scienceQH301-705.5Scanning electron microscopeQC1-9990211 other engineering and technologies02 engineering and technologyCrimson fountaingrassSustainable mortarThermal conductivityThermal insulationSurface treatments021105 building & constructionGeneral Materials ScienceFiberBiology (General)Composite materialPorosityQD1-999InstrumentationFluid Flow and Transfer ProcessesCementReinforced mortarbusiness.industryTPhysicsProcess Chemistry and TechnologyGeneral EngineeringEngineering (General). Civil engineering (General)021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyComputer Science ApplicationsChemistryThermal conductivityTA1-2040Natural fibersMortarDiss0210 nano-technologybusinessApplied Sciences
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Mechanisms of fluid flow and fluid-rock interaction in fossil metamorphic hydrothermal systems inferred from vein-wallrock patterns, geometry and mic…

2001

Comparison of mass transfer patterns, geometry and microstructures developed within and around veins allows the interpretation of processes of fluid flow during deformation, metamorphism and mineralization. A classification of vein types based on the degree of interaction with wallrock (using petrological, geochemical or isotopic indicators) can be used to identify a range of processes, from closed system behaviour in which the vein mass is derived from local wallrock, through to open system behaviour in which the vein mass is derived externally. Microstructural characteristics, such as wallrock selvages, multiple growth events recorded by vein seams and vein crystal morphology, also help t…

TectonicsOre genesisAdvectionMass transferMetamorphic rockcardiovascular systemFluid dynamicsGeochemistryGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesMetamorphismGeometryHydrothermal circulationGeologyGeofluids
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Monitoring 10-m LST from the Combination MODIS/Sentinel-2, Validation in a High Contrast Semi-Arid Agroecosystem

2020

Downscaling techniques offer a solution to the lack of high-resolution satellite Thermal InfraRed (TIR) data and can bridge the gap until operational TIR missions accomplishing spatio-temporal requirements are available. These techniques are generally based on the Visible Near InfraRed (VNIR)-TIR variable relations at a coarse spatial resolution, and the assumption that the relationship between spectral bands is independent of the spatial resolution. In this work, we adopted a previous downscaling method and introduced some adjustments to the original formulation to improve the model performance. Maps of Land Surface Temperature (LST) with 10-m spatial resolution were obtained as output fro…

Teledetecció010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesScience0211 other engineering and technologiesland surface temperature02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesCopernicus.DownscalingImage resolution021101 geological & geomatics engineering0105 earth and related environmental sciencesRemote sensingPixelQSpectral bandsVegetationTemperaturaDownscaling; thermal infrared; land surface temperature; disaggregation; CopernicusVNIRdisaggregationSoil waterGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesEnvironmental sciencethermal infraredSatelliteDownscalingRemote Sensing
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Calorimetric study of myoglobin embedded in trehalose-water matrixes

2009

It has been suggested that in ‘dry’ protein–trehalose–water systems, water–mediated hydrogen bond network, whose strength increases by drying, anchors the protein to its surroundings. To further characterize this effect, we performed a DSC study on low-water myoglobin–trehalose systems. The denaturation temperature resulted to increase by decreasing hydration, and linearly correlated to the glass transition temperature of both the ternary protein–water–trehalose and the binary water–trehalose systems. Further measurements are being performed to investigate eventual differences among different saccharides.

Ternary numeral systemChemistryHydrogen bondMineralogyCondensed Matter Physicschemistry.chemical_compoundDifferential scanning calorimetryChemical engineeringMyoglobinDenaturation (biochemistry)Physical and Theoretical ChemistryGlass transitionTernary operationThermal analysisdenaturation DSC glass transition myoglobin trehaloseJournal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry
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Thermal Analysis of the Solar Orbiter PHI Electronics Unit

2020

“© 2020 IEEE. Personal use of this material is permitted. Permission from IEEE must be obtained for all other uses, in any current or future media, including reprinting/republishing this material for advertising or promotional purposes, creating new collective works, for resale or redistribution to servers or lists, or reuse of any copyrighted component of this work in other works.”

TestingPolarimetryAerospace EngineeringComputingMilieux_LEGALASPECTSOFCOMPUTING02 engineering and technology7. Clean energylaw.inventionAeronáuticaOrbiter0203 mechanical engineeringRobustness (computer science)lawThermalAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsElectronicsElectrical and Electronic EngineeringAerospace engineeringThermal analysis020301 aerospace & aeronauticsbusiness.industryAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsDesign phaseSpace instrumentationThermal modelingPhysics::Space PhysicsEnvironmental scienceIntegrated circuit thermal modelingScientific instrument electronicsSpace thermal controlAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsbusinessThermal management of space electronics
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Rapid and eco-friendly synthesis of graphene oxide-silica nanohybrids

2014

The increasing interest in Graphene oxide (GO) is due to many issues: the presence of both sp2-conjugated atoms and oxygen-containing functional groups provides a strong hydrophilicity and the possibility to further functionalize it with other molecules (i.e. π-π interactions covalent attachment etc.) [1]. Furthermore since the GO is biocompatible and noncytotoxic many studies have been recently focused on the development of GO-based nanodevices for bioimaging DNA detection drug delivery. Due to their low cytotoxicity and large internal surface area silica nanoparticles have been taken into account as promising material for biolabeling and drug loading/delivery. Particular consideration has recently been demonstrated for GO-silica composites because of the potentialities for electrical applications their chemical inertia and stability toward ions exposure. The possibility to combine the extraordinary properties of GO and silica offers several advantages for the realization of nanoprobes for biological applications and of biosensor [12]. The strategy for the fabrication of GO-nanosilica nanohybrids can be schematized as follows: (i) synthesis of GO by oxidizing graphite powder with the method described by Marcano et al. [3] (ii) Preparation of oxygen-loaded silica nanoparticles by thermal treatments in controlled atmosphere in order to induce high NIR emission at 1272 nm from high purity silica nanoparticles. (iii) preparation of GrO-silica nanohybrid films via rapid solvent casting in water. The nanohybrids were tested by XPS FTIR Raman analysis UV photoluminescence analysis TGA Zeta potential measurements electrical tests AFM and SEM. Several nanohybrids were prepared by combining two different typologies of GO and two different samples of silica.
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Sustainable Social Housing in Temperate Areas. Italy and Brazil: the use of vegetation as a retrofit strategy

2014

La tesi si pone come obiettivo l’individuazione di strategie sostenibili per il retrofit del Social Housing in aree a clima temperato, con particolare riferimento all'utilizzo della vegetazione per la riqualificazione degli spazi esterni e per l'incremento delle prestazioni dell'involucro edilizio. La ricerca parte dall’assunto che le regioni del sud Italia e le aree subtropicali del Brasile, accomunati da caratteristiche climatiche affini, si trovano attualmente impegnati nell'identificazione di politiche e soluzioni per la riqualificazione di interi quartieri destinati all'housing sociale, responsabili di elevati consumi energetici e di inadeguate condizioni di comfort abitativo. In quest…

Thermal ComfortBioclimatic designSettore ING-IND/11 - Fisica Tecnica AmbientaleItalyBuilding-Integrated VegetationBuilding Energy EfficiencySocial housingSettore ICAR/10 - Architettura TecnicaBrazilRetrofit
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Ventilation systems and thermal conditions in operating rooms

2006

Thermal ComfortThermal StressOperating Theatres; Hypotermia; Thermal Stress; Thermal ComfortHypotermiaOperating Theatres
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On the assessment of the environmental comfort in operating theatres

2006

Thermal ComfortThermal StressOperating Theatres; Hypotermia; Thermal Stress; Thermal ComfortHypotermiaOperating Theatres
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Thermal NDT of glass reinforced composite panels for naval applications by means of a linear infrared scanner

2009

The work describes the development and application of a low cost Thermal NDT set-up to investigate the influence of delamination defects on thick glass fibre reinforced composite laminates simulating typical hull monolithic GRP panels. Two active thermographic techniques have been implemented in particular: a pulsed thermography and a step heating scheme. A 12 mm thick cross-ply panel has been manufactured and delamination defects simulated in two different ways: by embedding patches of folded Teflon sheets, and by drilling flat bottomed back holes. A number of defects was then positioned at three different depths form the scanned surfaces, measuring ¼, ½ and ¾ of the laminate thickness. A …

Thermal NDT Infrared Thermography Glass Reinforced Plastic.
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